Keeping your garage door in top shape means regular maintenance, and one of the easiest tasks is lubrication. A well-lubricated garage door runs quietly, reduces wear and tear, and lasts longer. Without proper lubrication, your garage door can become noisy, stiff, and even break down prematurely. That’s why taking the time to lubricate it properly is a small investment that goes a long way. Here’s how to do it right.
Why Lubrication Matters
Garage doors are made up of numerous moving parts that work together to provide smooth operation. When these parts aren’t lubricated, friction increases, leading to excessive wear and tear. Over time, this can result in malfunctions, costly repairs, and even safety hazards. Regular lubrication extends the lifespan of these components, reduces strain on the garage door opener, and enhances overall efficiency.
What You’ll Need:
- Garage door lubricant (silicone-based or lithium-based spray)
- Clean rag
- Ladder (if needed)
- Gloves (optional, to keep hands clean)
- Safety glasses ( to prevent accidental spray in eyes)
Steps to Lubricate Your Garage Door:
1. Close and Disconnect Power
- Before you begin, ensure the garage door is fully closed.
- If your door has an automatic opener, unplug it to prevent accidental movement during maintenance.
2. Clean the Tracks (But Don’t Lubricate!)
- Wipe the tracks with a clean rag to remove dust, dirt, and debris that may have accumulated over time.
- Avoid using lubricant on the tracks, as it can attract dirt and create buildup, making the door’s movement rougher instead of smoother.
- If necessary, use a mild household cleaner and warm water to remove stubborn grime, but make sure to dry the tracks completely before proceeding.
3. Lubricate Moving Parts
Each part of your garage door plays a crucial role in its smooth operation. Here’s where and how you should apply the lubricant:
- Hinges: Spray lubricant on the metal hinges where they pivot. These allow the sections of the door to move freely, so keeping them well-lubricated helps prevent stiffness and loud creaks.
- Rollers: If your rollers have metal bearings, apply lubricant directly onto them. Avoid spraying the nylon wheels themselves, as this can lead to deterioration over time.
- Springs: Lightly coat the torsion or extension springs to prevent rust and reduce friction. Be careful not to over-lubricate, as excess lubricant can drip onto other parts, causing mess and attracting dirt.
Bearings and Pulleys: Apply a small amount to reduce noise and wear. These parts take on significant strain, especially in heavy-duty garage doors, so regular lubrication is crucial.
Lubricate the Garage Door Opener
- If your garage door opener has a chain drive or screw drive, apply lubricant to the rail where the trolley moves.
- Wipe off any excess to prevent drips. A thin, even coat is all you need.
- If your opener has a belt drive, it may not require lubrication, so check the manufacturer’s recommendations before applying any product.
5. Test the Door
- Reconnect the power and open and close the garage door a few times to distribute the lubricant evenly.
- Listen for any unusual noises and ensure that the door moves smoothly and without resistance.
Additional Maintenance Tips
- Inspect Bolts and Screws: Loose hardware can cause unnecessary movement and noise. Tighten any loose bolts or screws you find.
- Check Weather Stripping: The rubber seal at the bottom of the door should be flexible and intact. If it’s cracked or worn, replace it to keep out moisture and debris.
- Monitor Cable Condition: Garage door cables should be free from fraying or damage. If you notice significant wear, call a professional for replacement, as handling high-tension cables can be dangerous.
Test the Balance: Disconnect the automatic opener and manually lift the door halfway. If it stays in place, it’s properly balanced. If it moves up or down, the springs may need adjustment.
How Often Should You Lubricate?
Lubricating your garage door should be part of your regular home maintenance schedule. Here’s a general guideline:
- Every Six Months: Apply lubrication to all moving parts to keep the door running smoothly.
- When You Hear Noises: If your garage door starts making creaking or grinding sounds, it’s time to lubricate the moving components.
After Harsh Weather: Extreme cold or wet conditions can affect the performance of your garage door, so consider lubricating it after a particularly tough season.
Choosing the Right Lubricant
Not all lubricants are created equal, and using the wrong type can do more harm than good. Avoid WD-40, as it is more of a degreaser than a lubricant and can strip away necessary oils. Instead, opt for:
- Silicone-based sprays: Great for preventing rust and reducing friction.
Lithium-based grease: Works well for metal-to-metal components and stays in place longer
Signs You Need Professional Help
While regular lubrication helps keep your garage door in good shape, some issues require expert attention. Call a professional if you notice:
- The door is still noisy after lubrication.
- Your garage door jerks or moves unevenly.
- The springs look broken or loose.
- The door won’t open or close completely.
How do you lubricate a garage door tension spring?
To lubricate a garage door tension spring, apply a light coat of silicone-based or lithium-based spray along the length of the spring. Avoid over-lubricating, as excess can attract dust and debris.
Are you supposed to grease garage door tracks?
No, you should not grease garage door tracks. Instead, clean them with a dry cloth to remove dust and debris. Grease can cause buildup, leading to poor door movement over time.
Can I use WD-40 to lubricate a garage door?
No, WD-40 is a degreaser, not a lubricant. It can remove necessary lubrication and attract dirt. Use a silicone-based or lithium-based lubricant instead.
What is the best thing to lubricate a garage door with?
The best lubricant for a garage door is a silicone-based or lithium-based spray. These provide long-lasting lubrication without attracting dust or debris, keeping your door running smoothly.
Need Help? Call the Experts!
Regular maintenance keeps your garage door running smoothly, but if you notice persistent issues, it’s best to call a professional. A trained technician can identify and fix any underlying problems before they lead to costly repairs.
Contact Rainier Garage Door at (425) 454-3250 for expert service today! We’ll ensure your garage door is operating safely and efficiently so you can enjoy peace of mind knowing your home is secure.
